Why should I worry about superintelligence?
Intelligence is powerful. Because of superior intelligence, we humans have dominated the Earth. The fate of thousands of species depends on our actions, we occupy nearly every corner of the globe, and we repurpose vast amounts of the world's resources for our own use. Artificial Superintelligence (ASI) has potential to be vastly more intelligent than us, and therefore vastly more powerful. In the same way that we have reshaped the earth to fit our goals, an ASI will find unforeseen, highly efficient ways of reshaping reality to fit its goals.
The impact that an ASI will have on our world depends on what those goals are. We have the advantage of designing those goals, but that task is not as simple as it may first seem. As described by MIRI in their Intelligence Explosion FAQ:
“A superintelligent machine will make decisions based on the mechanisms it is designed with, not the hopes its designers had in mind when they programmed those mechanisms. It will act only on precise specifications of rules and values, and will do so in ways that need not respect the complexity and subtlety of what humans value.”
If we do not solve the Control Problem before the first ASI is created, we may not get another chance.